Archives
June 2021

The Cygnus space freighter from Northrop Grumman is pictured after being released from the Canadarm2 robotic arm completing a four-month cargo mission at the International Space Station.

A White Dwarf Living On The Edge

Astronomers have discovered the smallest and most massive white dwarf ever seen.

Bobtail Squid In Space

Inside the Space Life Sciences Laboratory at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida, bobtail squid are part of preparations on May 20, 2021, for the Understanding of Microgravity on Animal-Microbe Interactions (UMAMI) experiment launched to the International Space Station aboard SpaceX's 22nd Commercial Resupply Services mission.

There May Not Be A Conflict After All In Expanding Universe Debate

Our universe is expanding, but our two main ways to measure how fast this expansion is happening have resulted in different answers.

NASA Space Station On-Orbit Status 29 June, 2021 - Uncrewed Russian Progress 78 Launches

The uncrewed Russian Progress 78 is safely in orbit headed for the International Space Station following launch at 7:27 p.m. (4:27 a.m. Wednesday, June 30, Baikonur time) from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan.

An African Sandstorm As Seen From Orbit

Thomas Pesquet: A sandstorm! I have seen a few times sand deposited on cars in the streets of metropolitan France, the result of such a weather event, and I knew as a pilot flying to Africa that it could be bad sometimes, but I had never seen one from space!

A Dyson Sphere Around A Black Hole

The search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI) has been conducted for nearly 60 years.

Dead Sea Mineral Previously Only Known In Meteorite

Allabogdanite was first reported in the early 2000s from the Onello - a small iron meteorite recovered from the gold placer at the Bolshoi Dolguchan River in Eastern Yakutia.

Astrophysicists Detect First Black Hole-neutron Star Merger

A long time ago, in two galaxies about 900 million light-years away, two black holes each gobbled up their neutron star companions, triggering gravitational waves that finally hit Earth in January 2020.

NASA Space Station On-Orbit Status 28 June, 2021 - Cygnus to Depart

The Cygnus resupply ship will complete its cargo mission to the International Space Station on Tuesday.

Inside The Space Station At Night

Thomas Pesquet: I love the light in this picture: green LED's light up the US lab module, warmer evening lights in Node-2, and the light reflected on Earth by the Sun projects on the ceiling. Not sure what Shane was taking a picture of, but it was in daylight!

Are We Missing Other Earths?

Some exoplanet searches could be missing nearly half of the Earth-sized planets around other stars.

Study Sheds New Light on Composition at Base of Martian Southern Polar Cap

An earlier discovery of liquid water lakes beneath Mars' south pole may not be as wet as believed, a new paper says.

Unique Exoplanet Photobombs CHEOPS Study Of Nearby Star System

While studying two exoplanets in a bright nearby star system, the CHEOPS satellite has unexpectedly spotted the system's third known planet crossing the face of the star.

New, Third Type Of Supernova Observed

An international team of astronomers has observed the first example of a new type of supernova.

NASA Space Station On-Orbit Status 25 June, 2021 - Another Spacewalk Completed

NASA astronaut Shane Kimbrough and ESA (European Space Agency) astronaut Thomas Pesquet concluded their spacewalk at 2:37 p.m. EDT, after 6 hours and 45 minutes.

Madagascar Seen From Orbit

Thomas Pesquet: I have trouble fitting Madagascar into the frame! The island is almost a continent, with incredible colours. 🇲🇬

Hubble Images a Dazzling Dynamic Duo

A cataclysmic cosmic collision takes center stage in this image taken with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope.

Scientists Use NASA Satellite Data to Track Ocean Microplastics From Space

Scientists from the University of Michigan have developed an innovative way to use NASA satellite data to track the movement of tiny pieces of plastic in the ocean.

Giant Comet Found in Outer Solar System by Dark Energy Survey

A giant comet from the outskirts of our Solar System has been discovered in 6 years of data from the Dark Energy Survey.

Perseverance Begins Its First Science Campaign on Mars

On June 1, NASA's Perseverance Mars rover kicked off the science phase of its mission by leaving the "Octavia E. Butler" landing site.

This Week at NASA - More Spacewalks to Upgrade Power

Spacewalking astronauts work outside the space station, NASA's new deputy administrator is sworn-in, and putting another piece of our Artemis I Moon rocket in place... a few of the stories to tell you about - This Week at NASA.

NASA Weekly ISS Space to Ground Report for 25 June, 2021

NASA's Space to Ground is your weekly update on what's happening aboard the International Space Station.

Earth from Space: Lake Mar Chiquita, Argentina

The Copernicus Sentinel-1 mission takes us over Lake Mar Chiquita - an endorheic salt lake in the northeast province of Córdoba, Argentina.

NASA Space Station On-Orbit Status 24 June, 2021 - Station Reboost Ahead of Friday's Spacewalk

Four Expedition 65 crew members spent Thursday preparing for the third spacewalk to continue new roll-out solar array installation work.

Drones On Mars: How NASA Can Reach Underserved American Communities

On Wednesday I listened to Administrator Bill Nelson testify before a Congressional Committee. During the course of the hearing every single member chimed in about the importance of NASA to their state (and vice versa) and twisted Nelson's arm for a site visit.

Study Looks More Closely At Mars' Underground Water Signals

A new paper finds more radar signals suggesting the presence of subsurface 'lakes,' but many are in areas too cold for water to remain liquid.

NASA Helps Map Impact of COVID-19 Lockdowns on Harmful Air Pollution

Early in the pandemic, it was expected that satellite imagery around the world would show cleaner air as a result of COVID-19 lockdowns.

The Behaviour Of The Optical Emission Of Blazars And Structure Of Their Jets

Dmitry Blinov notes that researchers have been studying the optical polarisation from active galactic nuclei for more than 50 years.

NASA Space Station On-Orbit Status 23 June, 2021 - Cardiac Research and Plasma Crystal Physics

Wednesday was a light duty day for the five Expedition 65 astronauts, two of whom will go on their third spacewalk this month.

Report: NASA Should Update Astronaut Radiation Exposure Limits

To protect astronauts from cancer-causing radiation in space, NASA should proceed with proposals to set a universal career-long radiation dose limit of ~600 millisieverts (mSv), says a new report from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine.

Orbital View Of The English Channel

Thomas Pesquet: See how close France and the United Kingdom are to each other. Despite all that has changed, the geographical location is the same as when I first flew to space on the Proxima mission in 2017.

Scientists Use Stellar Mass to Link Exoplanets to Planet-Forming Disks

Using data for more than 500 young stars observed with the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA), scientists have uncovered a direct link between protoplanetary disk structures--the planet-forming disks that surround stars--and planet demographics.

First Clear View Of A Boiling Cauldron Where Stars Are Born

University of Maryland researchers created the first high-resolution image of an expanding bubble of hot plasma and ionized gas where stars are born.

Orbital Pipetting Skills

Thomas Pesquet: Mark's pipetting skills are through the roof! Well not literally.

NASA Space Station On-Orbit Status 22 June, 2021 - Health Studies

The Expedition 65 crew continued its space research activities today while two astronauts prepared for their third spacewalk in less than two weeks.

NASA Space Station On-Orbit Status 21 June, 2021 - Third Spacewalk Friday to Finish Solar Array Installation

The International Space Station has a new solar array that was installed during Sunday's spacewalk by Expedition 65 astronauts Shane Kimbrough and Thomas Pesquet. The duo will conduct a third spacewalk on Friday to install a second solar array.

Dunes in the Sahara - Les dunes du Sahara - As Seen From Orbit

Thomas Pesquet: Les dunes du Sahara.

Beijing Seen From Orbit

Thomas Pesquet: While we were spacewalking on Wednesday the population of humans in space grew by 43%. We are seven on the International Space Station, and China launched three astronauts into space: Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo. 👏 Welcome!:)

Launch Vehicle Stage Adapter Integrated With SLS

Teams with NASA's Exploration Ground Systems and contractor Jacobs prepare to integrate the launch vehicle stage adapter (LVSA) for NASA's Space Launch System (SLS) rocket with the massive SLS core stage.

'Pack Ice' Tectonics Reveal Venus' Geological Secrets

A new analysis of Venus' surface shows evidence of tectonic motion in the form of crustal blocks that have jostled against each other like broken chunks of pack ice.

Solar Array Installation On ISS

Spacewalkers (from left) Shane Kimbrough and Thomas Pesquet work to install new roll out solar arrays on the International Space Station's P-6 truss structure.

SLS Interim Cryogenic Propulsion Stage Prepared For Integration

The Space Launch System (SLS) rocket's interim cryogenic propulsion stage (ICPS) sits in the transfer aisle of the Vehicle Assembly Building (VAB).

Tracing A Dust Grain's Journey Through A Newborn Solar System

A research team led by the University of Arizona has reconstructed in unprecedented detail the history of a dust grain that formed during the birth of the solar system more than 4.5 billion years ago.

NASA Space Station On-Orbit Status 18 June, 2021

Today - Payloads: JAXA Moderate Temperature Protein Crystallization Growth (Moderate Temp PCG):

NASA JSC SpaceCast Weekly 18 June, 2021

SpaceCast Weekly is a NASA Television broadcast from the Johnson Space Center in Houston featuring stories about NASA's work in human spaceflight.

Book Review: "Floating in Darkness: A Journey Of Evolution" by Ron Garan

I just finished reading Astronaut Ron Garan's second book "Floating in Darkness: A Journey Of Evolution". Contrary to the word "darkness" in the title, this book brings so much to light.

Study Of Young Chaotic Star System Reveals Planet Formation Secrets

A team of scientists using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) to study the young star Elias 2-27 have confirmed that gravitational instabilities play a key role in planet formation

Mystery of Galaxy's Missing Dark Matter Deepens

When astronomers using NASA's Hubble Space Telescope uncovered an oddball galaxy that looked like it didn't have much dark matter, some thought the finding was hard to believe and looked for a simpler explanation.

Hubble Peers at a Galaxy with a Hidden Secret

This image shows the spiral galaxy NGC 3254, observed using Hubble's Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3). WFC3 has the capacity to observe ultraviolet, visible, and near-infrared light.

This Week at NASA - Installing New Space Station Solar Arrays and More

Installing new solar arrays for the space station, updating launch and landing dates for Commercial Crew, and NASA's new deputy administrator is confirmed... a few of the stories to tell you about - This Week at NASA.

NASA Weekly ISS Space to Ground Report for 18 June, 2021

NASA's Space to Ground is your weekly update on what's happening aboard the International Space Station.

Earth from Space: Tana River, Kenya

The Tana River, Kenya's longest river, is featured in this false-colour image captured by the Copernicus Sentinel-2 mission.

NASA Space Station On-Orbit Status 17 June, 2021

The Expedition 65 crew is checking spacesuits and tools following Wednesday's spacewalk while also getting ready for a second spacewalk on Sunday.

NASA Space Station On-Orbit Status 16 June, 2021 - Seventh Spacewalk of the Year Completed

NASA astronaut Shane Kimbrough and ESA (European Space Agency) astronaut Thomas Pesquet concluded their spacewalk at 3:26 p.m. EDT, after 7 hours and 15 minutes.

Clouds And Colors Seen From Orbit

Thomas Pesquet: These two pictures show random clouds, and they are nothing particularly exceptional for a view up here, but they have nice colours.

The Island Of Cyprus As Seen From Space

The island of Cyprus in the eastern Mediterranean Sea is pictured from the International Space Station as it orbited 263 above Aleppo, Syria.

Mystery Of Betelgeuse's Dip In Brightness Solved

When Betelgeuse, a bright orange star in the constellation of Orion, became visibly darker in late 2019 and early 2020, the astronomy community was puzzled.

ALMA Discovers Earliest Gigantic Black Hole Storm

Researchers using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) discovered a titanic galactic wind driven by a supermassive black hole 13.1 billion years ago.

NASA Space Station On-Orbit Status 15 June, 2021 - New Solar Arrays to be Installed Tomorrow

NASA astronaut Shane Kimbrough and ESA (European Space Agency) astronaut Thomas Pesquet are scheduled to exit the International Space Station's Quest airlock Wednesday for a spacewalk to install and deploy the first of six new solar arrays to help power the orbiting laboratory.

IROSA, The Space Station's New Solar Panels

Thomas Pesquet: This is IROSA, the rolled-up solar array that we'll go out and install and deploy tomorrow.

Elephant Butte Reservoir Seen From Space

Thomas Pesquet: An early morning pass over USA. The most vivid and contrasted colours are obtained in the middle of the day, but I like the shadows and pastel tones of the early morning. Beauty is in the eye of the beholder!

Dark Matter Is Slowing The Spin Of The Milky Way's Galactic Bar

The spin of the Milky Way's galactic bar, which is made up of billions of clustered stars, has slowed by about a quarter since its formation, according to a new study by researchers at University College London (UCL) and the University of Oxford.

Black Holes Help With Star Birth

Research combining systematic observations with cosmological simulations has found that, surprisingly, black holes can help certain galaxies form new stars.

Results From The Calorimetric Electron Telescope On The International Space Station

The Calorimetric Electron Telescope (CALET), in operation on the International Space Station since 2015, collected a large sample of cosmic-ray iron over a wide energy interval.

NASA Space Station On-Orbit Status 14 June, 2021 - Preparing for a Pair of Spacewalks

The Expedition 65 astronauts researched space biology while preparing for a pair of spacewalks aboard the International Space Station today.

Cape Cod As Seen From Orbit

Provincetown on the northern tip of Cape Cod in Massachusetts is pictured from the International Space Station as it orbited 262 miles above the Atantic Ocean.

SLS Core Stage Joins Solid Rocket Boosters for Artemis I mission

The core stage of the Space Launch System (SLS) rocket for NASA's Artemis I mission has been placed on the mobile launcher in between the twin solid rocket boosters inside the Vehicle Assembly Building (VAB) at NASA's Kennedy Space Center.

Astronomers Spot a Blinking Giant Near The Center Of The Galaxy

Astronomers have spotted a giant 'blinking' star towards the centre of the Milky Way, more than 25,000 light years away.

Star's Death Will Play A Mean Pinball With Rhythmic Planets

Four planets locked in a perfect rhythm around a nearby star are destined to be pinballed around their solar system when their sun eventually dies, according to a study led by the University of Warwick that peers into its future.

Which Way Does The Solar Wind Blow?

The surface of the sun churns with energy and frequently ejects masses of highly-magnetized plasma towards Earth. Sometimes these ejections are strong enough to crash through the magnetosphere -- the natural magnetic shield that protects the Earth -- damaging satellites or electrical grids. Such space weather events can be catastrophic.

NASA Space Station On-Orbit Status 11 June, 2021 - Cotton Plants and Kidney Cells

Cotton plants and kidney cells were the dominant research topics aboard the International Space Station today. NASA TV will also broadcast a preview on Monday of two upcoming Expedition 65 spacewalks.

NASA JSC SpaceCast Weekly 11 June, 2021

SpaceCast Weekly is a NASA Television broadcast from the Johnson Space Center in Houston featuring stories about NASA's work in human spaceflight.

This Week at NASA - Artemis Moon Rocket and More

Making progress on our Artemis Moon rocket, images from a close encounter with a Jovian moon, and a ring of fire for our Moon... a few of the stories to tell you about - This Week at NASA.

NASA Weekly ISS Space to Ground Report for 11 June, 2021

NASA's Space to Ground is your weekly update on what's happening aboard the International Space Station

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